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My current best practices for running my 10 outdoor veggie SIPs for two years, and my current indoor 420 run, is to either plant seed directly into a SIP that has a 1/4-1/3-full SIP reservoir, or start in a small grow bag first. To direct-sew water seed in once, but only once as this reduces overall moisture level but preserves the moisture gradient, and do not refill reservoir past 1/3 full at least before Nodes 3 -5 have grown. A cloche can be deployed if you struggle to maintain above 65% RH around your large pots. I prevent seedling stretch by having a bright light up in their faces at moment they break soil, but, for this and for other reasons listed below, I do not direct-sew cannabis but rather have developed a SIP-hybrid seedling program I follow.Thanks, Em!
I just plant the seed into its final container but I think it's best not to get the media too moist at first. Doing so makes the plant droopy and with that 'overwatered' look. I find it takes 2-3 weeks for any new plant to get adjusted to these things and I like to start seedlings or newly planted clones in the final pot but treat it like any other pot, ie lightly watered from above to let the plant get established.
One could start them off in a smaller pot and then transplant but then the 2-3 week clock starts and so I like to start them in their final pot. Once they get established I water thoroughly from above one time to get the wicking process started and then move on to mostly bottom watering through the fill tube.
The roots these things produce are mostly the small feeder roots so time spent in a smaller pot building the larger water seeking roots is essentially wasted since the plant won't need them in the SIP. I figure I'd rather start them out working on the roots they will be using right off.
But, I'm with you. Planting a seed in an already moist pot seems to take them a bit of extra time to get established.
I've long maintained that SIPs are probably the ideal pot set-up to use for autos for most growers since it makes proper watering automatic. Looking forward to you proving that true!They're autos, so they should veg 4-5 weeks. If things go well, I have some space opening in tent #2 shortly where I can move 2 plants to.
Perhaps in January or February I'll see if I can fill an entire tent with 1 plant under a SCROG and a SIP. The Tropicana Cookies Purple Auto from @Expert Seedbank seems like a great candidate. She stretches like crazy and yields great too. It looks like they redid the write up on her. I am almost certain that when I bought it, the THC claims we're 20+. They've since decreased the projected THC, but all I can say is that it kicks like a mule. It's probably the hardest hitting strain I've grown in 8 years. If it's truly not the THC content that drives her, it's all about the terp profile.
Thanks for this RD. I guess you've stated this before in your thread, but it seems like we are more in synch with small plants than I thought. The bottom line seems to be less moisture at the beginning until a few roots get established can speed the adaptation period for the roots to form those that benefit from our soil mixes that stay more moist than is typical for most growers.My current best practice for running my 10 outdoor veggie SIPs for two years, and my current indoor 420 run, is to either plant seed directly into a SIP that has a 1/4-1/3-full SIP reservoir. Water seed in once, but only once as this reduces overall moisture level but preserves the moisture gradient, and do not refill reservoir past 1/3 full at least before Nodes 3 -5 have grown. A cloche can be deployed if you have rh struggles around these large pots. I prevent seedling stretch by having a bright light up in their faces at moment they break soil, but, for this and for other reasons listed below, I do not direct-sew cannabis but rather developed a SIP-hybrid seedling program I follow.
This is my go-to, most recommended method: I plant germ'd seed into a perforated, non-woven, cloth nursery bag about 4-5 inch diameter and 8 inches deep, (you can customize depth by folding down the edge or cutting) that can be lightly bottom watered to help establish that plant's hydrotropic response to a moisture gradient from day 1. This, smaller, "pot" size gives you much more finite control over this moisture gradient and the surrounding environmental conditions, esp. RH%. As a breathable cloth pot, these mini-smart pots encourage dendritic root formation (that is, air pruning and subsequent branching off from the pruned root of a new root, quickly and efficiently developing root mass) but can also easily be bottom watered, allowing the plant to take advantage of its genetic disposition to a moisture gradient between pot's wetter bottom and soil's drier surface, and prevents the necessity of growing a root 'ball' with feast or famine traditional container grow methods.
After 3-5 nodes exist, drop the seedling, still in the perforated cloth bag, into ready-made hole in SIP with reservoir filled no more than 1/2, preferably 1/3 but if your res is small and you fear it emptying before you can next water, a little extra over 1/3 full should be ok. We want the plant to recognize the moisture gradient of our SIP and such gradients are more pronounced and noticeable to young roots when the reservoir is initially kept under 1/2 full. This is only for a few days to a week. I add my mycs, frass, and fulvic acid, all activated with sprayable beneficial microbes, at the time of transplant. I renew the bennies and fulvic weekly with a small drench two weeks after transplant and every week hence. In my personal experience this has worked better, leading to a larger plant, more quickly than either direct sewing or traditionally watered (draught'n'drown) seedlings.
I'm not sure how Bill's layering method would work in a SIP. Water is said to not travel as well through homogeneous but different material layers. The Super Soil as a general mix should work great, though.The short version is I am using Subcool's supersoil mixed with an extra 15% worm castings, and then 50% rice hulls, for extra aeration.
(@Bill284 was talking layers of Perlite, and then @ReservoirDog said something about massively boosting aeration that clicked...so I added maybe 15% worm castings, and then mixed that 50-50 with rice hulls, and recooked.
Thanks, Krissi!So here's my pots, the generic good ol ones lol
Yeah, sorry, I was trying to be brief, and I suppose clarity suffered.I'm not sure how Bill's layering method would work in a SIP. Water is said to not travel as well through homogeneous but different material layers.
I am hoping! (It will be nice to have too much bud again!! Lol.)The Super Soil as a general mix should work great, though.
Yeah, those pots look good!Thanks, Krissi!
I think it will be helpful for people to see exactly what you're talking about.
I agree.I'm not sure how Bill's layering method would work in a SIP. Water is said to not travel as well through homogeneous but different material layers. The Super Soil as a general mix should work great, though.
No problem, been meaning to come over and post up here. I'll be showing the transplant and roots and all that jazz come next week.Thanks, Krissi!
I think it will be helpful for people to see exactly what you're talking about.
I think keep the castings to 20%. I love castings btw. Also seabird and bat guano and c/o @Bode, I think I'm going to be adding bonemeal to all transplant soil addendumsYeah, sorry, I was trying to be brief, and I suppose clarity suffered.
Yeah, Bill uses layers.
When I was checking out Bills parfait and layering system, @ReservoirDog suggested just mixing I think 60/40 soil/perlite to boost aeration.
You do lolThen I checked my supersoil, and it sat there like a lump. (Complete fail on the Tilth Test.)
So the light bulb came on, and I thought, "I will add some worm castings, and then cut 50-50 with rice hulls."
I wasn't sure if everyone wanted all of those details, haha.
They're great. I'm in love with them. Going to Home Depot tomorrow to grab 5 more 5glI am hoping! (It will be nice to have too much bud again!! Lol.)
Yeah, those pots look good!
Why did I just see this weird light's pic? That's weird. What else you got over there? I doubt that has any true wattage past 50 unfortunatelyHi Azi. I am not sure how much help I will be. I am still trying to learn the basics.
(I was planning on reading more than posting, but you said to post...)
I am basically using the standard commercial 5g SIPs that @Buds Buddy is using. (He heard about them from @Krissi Carbone.)
The short version is I am using Subcool's supersoil mixed with an extra 15% worm castings, and then 50% rice hulls, for extra aeration.
(@Bill284 was talking layers of Perlite, and then @ReservoirDog said something about massively boosting aeration that clicked...so I added maybe 15% worm castings, and then mixed that 50-50 with rice hulls, and recooked.
So I have the 5g SIPs filled with it this 50-50 mix.
Then I dug out about a Solo Cup's worth of supersoil, and backfilled with a local organic soil mix, and sowed direct.
The seeds are all auto fems at this point.
The seeds came up 20 for 20, despite the fact that I messed up, and the room was way too cold!
@InTheShed advised putting everything on heat mats, and eventually I had to dig for five of them, but they all came up.
Six are still on daily hand sprayer bottle, but I just gave the first real feeding today to the other 16.
Eventually I want to transition to a rooftop greenhouse, but at the moment I am inside (and I am appreciating the extra indoor warmth!).
I have a lot of work to do to the nursery room.
I need to hang a light bar soon.
In the meantime, the Imperial Walkers will have to hold the lamps up.
One question for all you experts would be, before I got my current lamps, I made a purchasing mistake, and got some funky multi-color lamps. Are they any good?
Or is it better to sell those, and order more of the regular white kind?
(Sorry for all the newbie questions! I am still a noob.)
Haha, hi Krissi!Why did I just see this weird light's pic? That's weird. What else you got over there? I doubt that has any true wattage past 50 unfortunately
I mean I do too. I just don't know how super soil works and I don't want you toughening it up too much. Maybe start with 20% and then you can move up? You can always add some more and do toppings with them once a month like I do. I call them my kids booster shotsHaha, hi Krissi!
I was trying to determine if this was a real grow light, or if I needed to replace.
Sounds like I might need to replace them.
I will try to keep the wc down (although I love the flavor!).
Thanks for all the help!
Happy to have you. And an EarthBox! Oh yeah. That's a great option as well. Check out this video from BAS from last season where he grew a couple of plants in two of his...Mind if I tag along @Azimuth
I won't be starting until March / April time frame, but I have an Earthbox I bought a couple years ago and still haven't used it. I had forgotten about it until read the intro's today. I was going to try growing soon tomatoes over the winter, but never got around to it.
The Earthbox I have is about 29" D x 13.5" W x 11" H and I believe I can get a sizable lady in it.
Stay safe, and grow well my friend,
Tok..
Maybe give a 17 gallon tub a try. With the 6" drainage pipe style described below, the reservoir won't be 17 gallons, probably half that but you could probably use ResDog's design with the false floor and 'footings' he describes to increase that even more. Hell, it would probably work fine using the entire 17 gallons as a reservoir, cutting a hole for the footing in the lid that would also support the pot/plant and another smaller 1" hole in a corner for the fill tube. Make an overflow hole an inch from the top and go to town.She's now on day# 50 and has almost filled her 32x32 tent. She is drinking 3+ liters every day, and I have to give her water twice a day to keep the res from going dry. Next time I'm going to look for a SIP with a bigger res
17G/20L Plastic Tub
This design is a bit different from the buckets. The tubs I used for my outdoor vegetable garden are rectangular and I use perforated landscaping drainage pipe layed flat to make the reservoir/air gap. I used 3 sections of 4"/100mm pipe that fit perfectly laid side-by-side but 2 sections of 6"/150mm pipe would work just as well and give you a larger reservoir.
I capped the pipes off with the cover that came with my 1L containers to keep soil out of the pipes. I cut the cover slightly so it would snap between the ribs of the drainage pipe. Then I made my overflow hole about 1"/25mm below the top of the pipe.
Next I installed a 1"/25mm fill tube by cutting a hole in one of the pipe sections and then filled around the pipes with my soil mix being sure to pack it well around the pipes to ensure good wicking. The rest of the tub was filled with my mix firmed like I normally do.
-Or- If using cloth pots, you can simply lay them on the soil that covers the pipes. I'd probably put a good inch or two of soil over the pipes to account for any settling, although there shouldn't be much of that if you've packed it well.
EDIT: I try to underline direct questions and requests for assistance on my posts to make it easier for anyone willing to help. Had forgotten to do so.They're autos, so they should veg 4-5 weeks. If things go well, I have some space opening in tent #2 shortly where I can move 2 plants to.
Perhaps in January or February I'll see if I can fill an entire tent with 1 plant under a SCROG and a SIP. The Tropicana Cookies Purple Auto from @Expert Seedbank seems like a great candidate. She stretches like crazy and yields great too. It looks like they redid the write up on her. I am almost certain that when I bought it, the THC claims we're 20+. They've since decreased the projected THC, but all I can say is that it kicks like a mule. It's probably the hardest hitting strain I've grown in 8 years. If it's truly not the THC content that drives her, it's all about the terp profile.
Have you ever tested the TDS of the res water? I wonder how it would compare to runoff from a regular pot.if you care to use synthetic fertigation in the reservoir as I do, uses them extremely efficiently and responsibly. The sum total use of my base fertilizer, MC 2 part fertilizer (part A and B totals combined)
If time is a factor I would do that.Tie her up to close the wound and transplant same day,
She's going to divert some energy and resources to healing the split which she should quite quickly, but that and the stress of flipping to flower at the same time is a big load. I'd probably tie it back together with a splint and give it a week before flip, but given your new abundance maybe try it all together . You know, for science!Aaarg! I just split one of the Mother GG4s that was about to go into The Burn Unit to flower-out. So, I'm unsure how to move forward.could use a little advice. Tie her up to close the wound and transplant same day, or give her some time to heal, thus taking her out of the potentials for this run.