Screw the first bolt into the nut about even with the hole. Pack a boot heel of green in and the nscrew on the second bolt. Easypeasy!

You put your thinking cap on for this idea Rosie! Good one!

Fabrege Organic's actually. Bill did the Prell Job. 😜

People are going to question it's accuracy.
Here's all I can tell you....

At one time I had 5 or 6. I actually have about 793 of them, but I've misplaced them, so one time when I had 5 or 6 that weren't lost, and I poked them all into the same tub of cooking soil, in multiple different areas, and they all read the same.

So accurate? I dunno.

Consistent? Very👍.
And the green zone is where the brix are.

This next part will be easy for you Stone.

That green zone is your carburetor settings. Dry is lean, wet is rich. From the bottom of the green zone to the top is a noticeable moisture gradient.So use it as a tool to set your carburetor.

Brix will tell you when it's at the right fuel mix of air and water for whatever stage your at. If brix is up then your in the ballpark. You only gotta be in the ballpark and your good.

Every strain/pheno and every pot size has a sweet spot.

Generally veg is wetter and flower is drier but not dry. Sometimes in late veg and stretch a full 10 isn't wet enough, but in flower that green zone is the brix zone.

Find the sweet spot once stretch is over and try to stay there all day every day until she quits drinking. Then just monitor brix once a week for calcium and cruise.

What could go wrong?🤷‍♂️🤣

Stab it all over, just don't leave it in the soil or you will have to steel wool it.

I use cloth pots and stab everywhere, even thru the bottoms. Eventually you will find a dry spot that watering won't fix, so a root dunk is your only real option.

I would love to know where your Sip buckets are at, and how the moisture varies with different reservoir levels or Sip design.

Azi's about to find out too, so it would be cool to compare your findings.
I do get the carburetor! Consistency too. Thanks!
Im getting out of SIP's and into 10 gal cloth so I can lay a heat mat under them. My grow space just makes temp in winter and they need a little help. It's not perfect.
 
It will only accumulate if you ammend more in every recycle.
How long before it becomes an issue, how can you tell, and what is the solution? Will I eventually have to toss it out?
 
How long before it becomes an issue, how can you tell, and what is the solution? Will I eventually have to toss it out?
Biochar... It's not for me but....

@Azimuth has better actual practical experience with it, so he should jump in here, but here is what I (think I) know about biochar. But I could be wrong.

It appears that it was invented by the indigenous of the Amazon region and they make it by putting organic waste into clay urns, sealing them air tight, burying them, and burning a huge fire over the burial spot to super heat it.

In the high heat and absence of oxygen the refuse doesn't ignite, but it does turn to charcoal, which was called Terra Preta, which translates to black earth. (Or Terra Preta is what they call it after it's mixed with the soil and forms black earth.)

What it really is, is what's left of carbon after you remove everything in the carbon source except for the pure carbon. So it's pure carbon. More or less the same as what a carbon source is like after microbes eat it, but greatly expanded from the heat, so it's very porous like a piece of lava rock or perlite. It's expanded pure carbon.

So it's a humate that can instantly interface with the CEC of the soil and start moving cations to the roots, just like natural occurring humates from composted carbon such as coco, or wood chips, or leaves, or any composting "brown".

So adding carbon to your soil such as wood chips or leaves will eventually get eaten into humates, or you can add biochar instead and instantly have humates.

That sounds super sweet but..... to turn a wood chip into a humate you feed and employ millions of microbes. If you throw in biochar instead you don't need microbes to create it, the fire did already, and because it's expanded microbes can certainly live in it, and it does house them, but it also holds wayyyyyy more water than the carbon from the eaten wood chip ever will. And eating the wood chip creates poop, and that's the whole point here. Creating plant food.

So it's an artificial humate with no nutritional value that does add to your CEC but it holds way too much moisture, but it does happily house microbes, but it's expanded so it takes up space in your pot.

Pro's and con's.

So is it better? No, you can achieve the same but with a proper water retention ratio, and the microbes eat for free while achieving the same, thus creating poop fertilizer.

Because neither type of humate ever really goes away, you can see that even without biochar your soil will eventually contain too much of this carbon, but microbe humates are very small in size when compared, so they don't build up in volume as quickly, and as a result don't over saturate your soil with too much water retention.

So why did the Ancients even use it?

Because the Amazon soil is actually very naturally low on carbon, so this drastically helps the CEC improve, and it floods for half a year and then droughts for half a year, so they desperately needed water retention in the dry season. A perfect fit.

The trick was to not add too much, but it lasts forever and only gets added once, so expansion across the land happened quickly, and farming took over. You add it once and low carbon soil with terrible water retention is immediately fixed.

That biochar is still powering those gardens today even tho it was added a thousand years ago.

So it's a hack. It has it's place for sure, but it's a synthetic and as a result sways the natural balance of the soil.

That doesn't mean it's bad, just that it needs to be managed properly.

I get excellent brix without it, and just like you all, I too have to be really diligent about not getting my soil too wet, so for me, biochar isn't an option. I prefer carbon that comes with free microbe poop.

Not because it will or won't work tho, it's because I don't want to change my system by adding something I can't remove from my soil. You can't flush it out.

Now outdoors if I had some shitty soil I wouldn't hesitate to mix a bit in.

If you add it to your indoor soil you need to track it if you add it every rebuild, or you will end up with soggy soil that will hold that sogginess for a really long time after a few rebuilds.

Also, if it does actually dry out it will become a dry sponge and start sucking the moisture from your soil and roots, so it has a yo-yo ability to it as well. Brix thrives on stability.

5% max by soil volume would be my limit, but even that, dumping a gallon of it into 19 gallons of soil (5%) seems pretty extreme. I'd rather have 5% more food in that space. A lot of food fits in a one gallon bucket. My pots already either barely make it, or run dry and need feeding, so to lose a gallon would hurt me. It would create work. Work bad....

But it will fix shitty soil up really well, and quickly too if you grind it up and till it in evenly.

Got a notoriously dry spot on your lawn? try a bit, just start low and add more if it's needed, because you can't remove it.

...IKR......😓

Commercially it's a great additive as most don't rebuild their soil, and fresh soil takes a couple weeks for the CEC to start working well enough, so it jumpstarts a soil, but used soil does that too as it has humates from last grow, so you need one or the other to get a good start.

If you never reuse your soil some biochar is an excellent thing.

As long as you understand that you only add it to soil once your good if you don't add too much.

There is also biochar's very valuable arguement that you can, and should, pre-charge it with microbes and nutrition just like wetting a sponge, so it innoculates the soil.

That has 100% legitimate value to it, but used soil does it too, so that claim is neither here nor there if you rebuild your soil.

So again, if you aren't going to use your soil again, buying commercially with precharged biochar added has better possibilities.

Sorry Carmen that's not a direct answer to your question, but I read about it, and saw no practical value in it for how I grow, so Azi is our resident expert for your answers here. He uses it.

It's possible that a small amount will improve my soil, but then I have to track that soil. I'd rather live without it.

High brix is high brix.

Gee is Lazy.

Yup, that's a capital L 🤣
 
That doesn't mean it's bad, just that it needs to be managed properly.
:eek:
As long as you understand that you only add it to soil once your good if you don't add too much.
:eek:
Yep, that's a good summary, @Gee64
:eek:
For you @Carmen Ray, as long as you don't add in any more than what originally came in your commercial soil from round 1, your good.

They won't add too much in the soil factory, and it's definitely charged by now. You can rebuild it forever without ever adding more biochar.
Oh no well the recharge stuff that I use, the Elemental Blend contains biochar. I wonder If I should pick it out by hand. I mean I wonder if doing that will help the situation :eek: So I can't just keep on going indefinitely with my soil. That's unfortunate. Unless I can find another way to rebuild it that doesn't have too many steps or potions.
 
:eek:

:eek:

:eek:

Oh no well the recharge stuff that I use, the Elemental Blend contains biochar. I wonder If I should pick it out by hand. I mean I wonder if doing that will help the situation :eek: So I can't just keep on going indefinitely with my soil. That's unfortunate. Unless I can find another way to rebuild it that doesn't have too many steps or potions.
You won't be able to pick it all out. It says for rebuild to add 1-3% elemental blend to your used soil, so if biochar is 5% of the blend, and the blend is 1-3% of your mix, it will take a lot of rebuilds to get to be too much, and even then you could cut your mix 50/50 with new soil and water down the biochar.

If after a few rebuilds your soil starts to get soggy you know whats going on now.
 
You won't be able to pick it all out. It says for rebuild to add 1-3% elemental blend to your used soil, so if biochar is 5% of the blend, and the blend is 1-3% of your mix, it will take a lot of rebuilds to get to be too much, and even then you could cut your mix 50/50 with new soil and water down the biochar.

If after a few rebuilds your soil starts to get soggy you know whats going on now.
Thank you!
 
Chunky, 110 lbs of rabid killer disguised as a lap dog. How she manages to curl up to fit on my lap is beyond me, but somehow she does it.

It's her morning ritual while Dad drinks his 1st coffee.

Tazzy the cat should be coming to join pretty soon, then the wrestling between them will start, then they will both get kicked off, and tomorrow we'll repeat it all again🥰🤣

20241213_052522.jpg

She only climbs up if you have a blanket over your legs and if you don't have a blanket she pokes you with her muzzle like a giant chicken pecking at you, then howls until you pull a blanket over your lap, then she boards you.

Dogs are very strange people!🤣

Probably what happens when your parents are stoners🤣
 
They say admitting you have a problem is half the cure.... What if your problem is you can't stay out of Miss Sticky's jars before the cure is half-ways?.... as Gee is yet again drawn to Miss Sticky....

Damn you Matt, I can't leave her alone. Her buzz is just too pleasant❤️
Can I come over?
 
They say admitting you have a problem is half the cure.... What if your problem is you can't stay out of Miss Sticky's jars before the cure is half-ways?.... as Gee is yet again drawn to Miss Sticky....

Damn you Matt, I can't leave her alone. Her buzz is just too pleasant❤️
We're going to have to do something about him!
 
Now you know what I meant when I say it's great right off the bat. I smoke a lot of that before it has the chance to cure. That fresh buzz is unbeatable imo
Same here!! I have noticed a major difference!! I pop off larf and dehydrate it all thru out the grow, at around 120 to 150° make sure to flip every 5 to 10 mins and drag out the process at lower temps in you have the patience. I noticed the difference of taste,effect,smell ECT at different places on plant and differences in riping stage. The new young crystals add a heady high effect to me and generally taste better,cleaner,fresher. I even add super young larf in my hash,idk if it's a repeatable effect just yet, but I do notice the affect these young crystals have on the finished hash,like I said it cleans the smell up,adds a hint of fresh,crisp smells and brings the high,no matter where in your body it sits directly to your head,in a refreshing way that I would describe as a sativa w focused energy on top of the buzz profile already present. I also think the lighter more clear young crystals add to the sheen of finished hash,almost like it's a laminated ball of coffee. Lol I have not ascertained if those effects are not just me being very proud of my work or if it's a real effect. Many of my family members say they notice the addition of these young crystals.(I save all leaves w crystals that I trim off and freeze them through entire grow and add later to hash for "young crystals")
 
Same here!! I have noticed a major difference!! I pop off larf and dehydrate it all thru out the grow, at around 120 to 150° make sure to flip every 5 to 10 mins and drag out the process at lower temps in you have the patience. I noticed the difference of taste,effect,smell ECT at different places on plant and differences in riping stage. The new young crystals add a heady high effect to me and generally taste better,cleaner,fresher. I even add super young larf in my hash,idk if it's a repeatable effect just yet, but I do notice the affect these young crystals have on the finished hash,like I said it cleans the smell up,adds a hint of fresh,crisp smells and brings the high,no matter where in your body it sits directly to your head,in a refreshing way that I would describe as a sativa w focused energy on top of the buzz profile already present. I also think the lighter more clear young crystals add to the sheen of finished hash,almost like it's a laminated ball of coffee. Lol I have not ascertained if those effects are not just me being very proud of my work or if it's a real effect. Many of my family members say they notice the addition of these young crystals.(I save all leaves w crystals that I trim off and freeze them through entire grow and add later to hash for "young crystals")
I love this! It never really occured to me. I love hash but it is too heavy for me. This could easily speed it up😎, and I just happen to have 10 large ziplocks full of fresh frozen RVDV from outdoors.

When frost came she was at about what I would call almost 7 weeks of flower. The swell was just starting but the sugar was in.🥳

I was going to feed it to the worms but now I need to knock the crystal off 1st, then the worms get the rest.👍🙏

Thanks @4our8ighty0 🙏👊
 
So I was gonna do a thing, but then a weird thing happened, so now I'm gonna do another thing.

I had 5 Durban babies. I culled the one that had leaf issues right out of the egg, and I culled the runt, leaving the other 3.

I played around with programming seeds awhile back if you guys remember, and although I noticed no difference at harvest between programmed and unprogrammed, the recovery rate of the programmers after the 60 days of torture stopped was absolutely incredible. So something was going on.

So the thing I was gonna do was to treat the 3 Durban Babies a little bit bad, but only a bit. Run them hot and dry but not actually harm them, just stress them.

The 4th plant was going to be a Miss Sticky clone that I had really abused. She got transplanted into soil and has received nothing since.

20241213_112248.jpg

Here are the 3 stressed Durban Babies. Only stressed a bit. One fish water would probably fix them up, but still stressed.
20241213_112244.jpg


20241213_112237.jpg


20241213_114211.jpg

And here is the badly tortured clone that so desperately wants a drink.

And then a thing happened.

I went to feed the worms and when I opened the lid the 2 culled babies were still laying on top. One was covered in soil mites and half decomposed and the other and rooted in and was growing. So I scooped it out in a small blob of ewc and planted it into a solo cup of soil that was sitting on my work station, and watered it.

It had a piece of one leaf blade missing but otherwise was very green and healthy.

So I sit it beside the Durbans in their solo's and it's the nicest one.

20241213_112232.jpg

It was meant to be I guess.

Durban Poison - Day 16.
20241213_112226.jpg

So I'm back to 4 Durbans and I uppotted them into 10gals so I can't change my mind, and they are all in the 5 x 5 for the next 4.5 months.

I'll give the clone a small drink and then beat it up some more. 😈

Here is my soil recipe per 20 gallons.

13 gals used soil
4 gal EWC
1 gal The Answer
2 gal perlite
1.5c greensand
2c prilled dolomite
1c prilled gypsum
1c oyster shell flour
3c Powerbloom
1c All Purpose
.25c SRP
.25c high P bat guano

No spikes or layers.

Hopefully just Gaia, fish water, dolo water maybe, and EWC to the end now. 🤞

And maybe a tea before stretch.
 
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