Bio char

Not about Bio char I was soooo happy The local farm store got some pollets in Black sex links and golden wyndots I wasn't liking $5.00-$6.00 a dz egg prices and I'm Xtra happy because I got something to do with the truck load of saw dust I got from the mill For my worm bin and chicken house I'm going to grow potatoes in a garbage can with it a little soil in the bottom of a well drained garbage can and then as they grow mound them with the sawdust PERFECT 👍 so I guess this post is somewhat relatable to bio char
IMG_20230223_103731.jpg
IMG_20230223_102658.jpg
 
Do you pre-activate your biochar? If so what method do you use? (compost, compost tea, flour, seaweed, etc) Thanks! Great post, we've been making bio-char out here in the islands for a LONG time to improve poor soils.
I usually buy the bio-char that is already inoculated.

Trying to use bio-char that has not been inoculated can cause plants to grow poorly since the micro-organisms are working with the char. Once their population explodes they go back to working the soil but now there are more of them.

Info in msg #44, #45 and #45 up above.

For the heck of it I have bought a bag of plain bio-char that has not been inoculated and mixed some of it with compost at a 1 to 10 ratio. Mixed in enough water to keep it moist and let it sit in a bucket for a couple of months.

full
 
Well the plain char is less expensive and I'd imagine it works as well if not better than the pre charged stuff .
The Biochar should ideally be placed near the soil’s surface in the root zone, where the bulk of nutrient cycling and uptake by plants takes place. In cases of new landscaping or construction areas, deeper placement is preferable. The likelihood of wind erosion is significantly reduced when pre-mixed with compost, watered down and thoroughly incorporated into the soil. Biochar can also be mixed with liquid manures and applied as a slurry.
The Biochar should ideally be placed near the soil’s surface in the root zone, where the bulk of nutrient cycling and uptake by plants takes place. In cases of new landscaping or construction areas, deeper placement is preferable. The likelihood of wind erosion is significantly reduced when pre-mixed with compost, watered down and thoroughly incorporated into the soil. Biochar can also be mixed with liquid manures and applied as a slurry.

For specific application rates of Biochar from Biochar Supreme, click here

If creating your own soil mix we recommend 5%-8% of your total media to maximize soil benefits. In field soils we can see application rates at 2%-3% with benefits.

Our Commercial Grower’s Mix (CGM) soil contains 5% biochar by volume and our biochar soil mix contains 8% biochar by volume.
For specific application rates of Biochar from Biochar Supreme, click here

If creating your own soil mix we recommend 5%-8% of your total media to maximize soil benefits. In field soils we can see application rates at 2%-3% with benefits.
 
tumbling composter, mix 10% biochar by volume and incorporate into the composting process. For pile composting shake a layer of biochar with each addition of organic material. The addition of biochar will speed up the composting process, reduce odors, and ultimate give you a higher-quality compost. Ideally, you would add the biochar early in the state of composting.
 
Here's some off topic information which is Kinda relevant on raising and composting chicken manure. TeraGanix home.
The Benefits of Backyard Chickens
More nutritious eggs and meat, convenient all-natural fertilizer, and a great chore for the kids
backyard chickens teraganix em-1 terakashi bokashi odor control
Backyard chickens can be an enjoyable hobby and requires very little space unlike other livestock animals.


Chickens are a great way to raise your own food whether it be for eggs, meat or both. By raising your own you have more control over your food and can more easily avoid added chemicals, hormones and antibiotics. Backyard chickens act as a natural pest control by eating ticks, grasshoppers and other bugs and their manure makes for a great all-natural fertilizer. In addition, free range eggs have been proven to be more nutritious with higher vitamins and omega-3 fatty acids, and lower cholesterol. Free range meat tends to be more flavorful and more importantly fresher, leading to less food-borne pathogens. Plus, the kids may actually enjoy the chore of collecting eggs and caring for the new pe

Effective Microorganisms (EM®) is a liquid probiotic comprising of three groups of beneficial microorganisms: Yeast, Photosynthetic Bacteria, and Lactic Acid Bacteria. They work together with local and native microbes in the digestive system, creating a synergy and assisting in chemical processes such as nutrient retention



Although originally created for soil and plant health, EM-1® has long been used as a probiotic for animal husbandry. In poultry operations, EM-1® is used to increase poultry health by improving the intestinal microflora, which heavily influences the immune system

A healthier immune system leads to improved health and well-being of the animal, stimulating improved growth and decreasing pathogens and stressor

INCREASE EGG Production
One benefit seen repeatedly when using EM-1® in the drinking water or mixed with feed, is an increase in overall health and wellness. This leads to better growth and an increase in egg production and quality



During a study in Ethiopia on layer hens, birds were given EM-1® in their drinking water over a period of 22 weeks. Egg production, egg quality and body weight were all significantly increased compared to the control group not given EM-1®. A similar study showed a 28% increase in egg production and a 3% increase in prote

In addition to increasing egg production and health, EM-1® has also shown positive results in decreasing egg mortality and increasing shell thickness and yolk weight. One trial saw a 2% increase in thickness and a 6% increase in yolk weigh



Because EM-1® decreases the incidence of disease and improves the animals intestinal environment, birds are better able to digest and convert feed into usable nutrients and ener

DECREASE STRESS AND DISEA
When EM-1® balances the intestinal microflora and increases the immune system, incidence of disease drastically decreases. This decreases the need for antibiotics and chemical disinfectants and reduces the stress on the animal



In addition, when EM-1® is used to spray the chicken litter or to clean the coop, the microbial environment is increased and foul odors from ammonia and pathogens such as Salmonella are eliminate

Salmonella Typhimurium, a common food-borne pathogen in poultry, was reduced by 91% in chicken litter that was sprayed with EM-1®. Other studies have seen complete elimination. These beneficial microbes ferment the organic material in the manure and litter and naturally produce enzymes and proteins that suppress the growth of putrefying bacteria



- MAKE NUTRIENT-RICH COMPO
Chicken litter is a great natural fertilizer for any vegetable garden or flower bed. However, manure needs to composted or fermented before applying directly to the soil

EM-1® products such as EM Bokashi can be used to control odor and accelerate the breakdown of chicken manure when used in the litter. It is completely safe for all animals, even to eat. In fact, EM Bokashi is simply fermented rice bran, and contains high levels of antioxidants and minerals, including 10 types of vitamin



If you've already been using EM-1® in the drinking water or feed, or treating the litter weekly with EM Bokashi, then the composting and fermentation has already been taking place. The litter can be directly applied to your garden as you clean out the coop without damage to your plan



For used litter not treated with EM-1® or if you're worried the litter hasn't been fully composted, simply pile it onto your compost pile and sprinkle with EM Bokashi until coated. Activated EM-1® can also be used instead if added moisture is needed in your pile. Both accelerate the breakdown of organic materials and decrease the time needed for mature compost. See our "5 Tips To Make Great Home Compost" for more composting tips using

HOW TO USE EM® FOR YOUR CHICKEN
EM-1® or Activated EM-1® can be used in the drinking water and/or feed in backyard chickens. Activated is an extra step, but is significantly more cost effective

Simply add to any drinking water daily at a 1:2000 ratio. This is about 1/4 TBSP of EM-1® per gallon of water
If you have a 1:128 medicator, commonly used in poultry, this would be 1 quart of EM-1® per gallon of water.
Add to feed at a rate of 1oz EM-1® per 7.5 lbs of feed. If you want to bulk mix, add 1 gallon of EM-1® per 1,000lbs of feed
EM® Bokashi can be used to treat litter and bedding and is safe, even beneficial, for animal consumption

Add EM Bokashi to new litter or bedding at 1 TBSP per square foo
Continue to add EM Bokashi every other week to maintain freshness and to extend the life.
Add EM Bokashi to composting pile when new material is added, until covered

The purple hued plant can provide a variety of health benefits to your garden

Container Planting With EM-
EM-1® and TeraKashi® Bokashi can make container planting easier and more successful

Hydroponic Solutions with E
Increase the growth of your hydroponics operation with The Original EM-1®

Start Your Seeds Off Rig
Soaking seeds in a solution of EM-1® can increase germination rates and seedling strength

5 Tips to Make Great Home Compo
Homemade compost puts you in control of your garden and increases soil health

Caring For Your Backyard Chicke
EM-1® and Terakashi® Bokashi can be used to increase the health of your birds

Increase Soil Health with EM-1
Focusing on soil health and beneficial microorganisms can ensure beautiful, strong crops
The Benefits of Backyard Chickens
More nutritious eggs and meat, convenient all-natural fertilizer, and a great chore for the kids
backyard chickens teraganix em-1 terakashi bokashi odor control
Backyard chickens can be an enjoyable hobby and requires very little space unlike other livestock animals.


Chickens are a great way to raise your own food whether it be for eggs, meat or both. By raising your own you have more control over your food and can more easily avoid added chemicals, hormones and antibiotics. Backyard chickens act as a natural pest control by eating ticks, grasshoppers and other bugs and their manure makes for a great all-natural fertilizer. In addition, free range eggs have been proven to be more nutritious with higher vitamins and omega-3 fatty acids, and lower cholesterol. Free range meat tends to be more flavorful and more importantly fresher, leading to less food-borne pathogens. Plus, the kids may actually enjoy the chore of collecting eggs and caring for the new pets

Effective Microorganisms (EM®) is a liquid probiotic comprising of three groups of beneficial microorganisms: Yeast, Photosynthetic Bacteria, and Lactic Acid Bacteria. They work together with local and native microbes in the digestive system, creating a synergy and assisting in chemical processes such as nutrient retention



Although originally created for soil and plant health, EM-1® has long been used as a probiotic for animal husbandry. In poultry operations, EM-1® is used to increase poultry health by improving the intestinal microflora, which heavily influences the immune system

A healthier immune system leads to improved health and well-being of the animal, stimulating improved growth and decreasing pathogens and stressor

INCREASE EGG Production
One benefit seen repeatedly when using EM-1® in the drinking water or mixed with feed, is an increase in overall health and wellness. This leads to better growth and an increase in egg production and quality



During a study in Ethiopia on layer hens, birds were given EM-1® in their drinking water over a period of 22 weeks. Egg production, egg quality and body weight were all significantly increased compared to the control group not given EM-1®. A similar study showed a 28% increase in egg production and a 3% increase in prote

In addition to increasing egg production and health, EM-1® has also shown positive results in decreasing egg mortality and increasing shell thickness and yolk weight. One trial saw a 2% increase in thickness and a 6% increase in yolk weigh



Because EM-1® decreases the incidence of disease and improves the animals intestinal environment, birds are better able to digest and convert feed into usable nutrients and ener

DECREASE STRESS AND Disease
When EM-1® balances the intestinal microflora and increases the immune system, incidence of disease drastically decreases. This decreases the need for antibiotics and chemical disinfectants and reduces the stress on the animal



In addition, when EM-1® is used to spray the chicken litter or to clean the coop, the microbial environment is increased and foul odors from ammonia and pathogens such as Salmonella are eliminated

Salmonella Typhimurium, a common food-borne pathogen in poultry, was reduced by 91% in chicken litter that was sprayed with EM-1®. Other studies have seen complete elimination. These beneficial microbes ferment the organic material in the manure and litter and naturally produce enzymes and proteins that suppress the growth of putrefying bacteri



- MAKE NUTRIENT-RICH COMPOST
Chicken litter is a great natural fertilizer for any vegetable garden or flower bed. However, manure needs to composted or fermented before applying directly to the soil

EM-1® products such as EM Bokashi can be used to control odor and accelerate the breakdown of chicken manure when used in the litter. It is completely safe for all animals, even to eat. In fact, EM Bokashi is simply fermented rice bran, and contains high levels of antioxidants and minerals, including 10 types of vitamin



If you've already been using EM-1® in the drinking water or feed, or treating the litter weekly with EM Bokashi, then the composting and fermentation has already been taking place. The litter can be directly applied to your garden as you clean out the coop without damage to your plan



For used litter not treated with EM-1® or if you're worried the litter hasn't been fully composted, simply pile it onto your compost pile and sprinkle with EM Bokashi until coated. Activated EM-1® can also be used instead if added moisture is needed in your pile. Both accelerate the breakdown of organic materials and decrease the time needed for mature compost. See our "5 Tips To Make Great Home Compost" for more composting tips using

HOW TO USE EM® FOR YOUR CHICKEN
EM-1® or Activated EM-1® can be used in the drinking water and/or feed in backyard chickens. Activated is an extra step, but is significantly more cost effective

Simply add to any drinking water daily at a 1:2000 ratio. This is about 1/4 TBSP of EM-1® per gallon of wate
If you have a 1:128 medicator, commonly used in poultry, this would be 1 quart of EM-1® per gallon of water.
Add to feed at a rate of 1oz EM-1® per 7.5 lbs of feed. If you want to bulk mix, add 1 gallon of EM-1® per 1,000lbs of feed
EM® Bokashi can be used to treat litter and bedding and is safe, even beneficial, for animal consumption

Add EM Bokashi to new litter or bedding at 1 TBSP per square foot
Continue to add EM Bokashi every other week to maintain freshness and to extend the life.
Add EM Bokashi to composting pile when new material is added, until covered
I don't sell this I just thought it could be of some use to some folks here ✌️
 
Do you pre-activate your biochar? If so what method do you use? (compost, compost tea, flour, seaweed, etc) Thanks! Great post, we've been making bio-char out here in the islands for a LONG time to improve poor soils.
You don't need to pre-activate, but you should. If you don't all you have is char which is a great filtering medium as you probably know from exhaust fan filters. The char will absorb the nutrients from your soil and store them like a sponge leaving you with deficiencies for months. Only after they are fully charged will they then act as a nutrient battery.

So, best to percharge which is super easy to do. I usually soak my fresh char which I make myself in a worm castings extract or a nutrient based water extract. I don't bother with pumps or air stones, but mix up the container inputs every couple of days or so for about a week.

Human urine can work really well to inoculate the char but if you do that just make sure your "source" is pharmaceutically drug free as some drugs can persist in the water even after it's been treated.
 
No opioid or heavy drug use around here my friend I'll stick with the herbs I heard about the urea but I wasn't to interested about putting urine on my plants I either brew a fungal dom tea or send it through my pre composter and worm bin to inoculate But I don't tea's w/o air because of the anerobic condition's and from what I've learned you need to brew longer like 36 hrs in 72 f temps or warmer to get the more complex biology to go like fungi and protozoa you know if absorb a bunch of bad shit in your char it'll be there for awhile. And the only way to tell what biology is in there is with a microscope or a brew batch that has test results to go with it. I use the air lift method for teas easy to clean. Have you ever watched a Dr Elaine Ingram vid on YouTube she has some GREAT insight on Bio char and all of it

IMG_20230218_151617.jpg
 
No opioid or heavy drug use around here my friend I'll stick with the herbs I heard about the urea but I wasn't to interested about putting urine on my plants I either brew a fungal dom tea or send it through my pre composter and worm bin to inoculate But I don't tea's w/o air because of the anerobic condition's and from what I've learned you need to brew longer like 36 hrs in 72 f temps or warmer to get the more complex biology to go like fungi and protozoa you know if absorb a bunch of bad shit in your char it'll be there for awhile. And the only way to tell what biology is in there is with a microscope or a brew batch that has test results to go with it. I use the air lift method for teas easy to clean. Have you ever watched a Dr Elaine Ingram vid on YouTube she has some GREAT insight on Bio char and all of it

IMG_20230218_151617.jpg
One you get past the ick factor, clean urine is actually sterile and quite good for your plants (high in N). But it's not just opioids, but birth control hormones and other types of drugs that can be problems as well.

For me, the inoculation of the char is more about filling it up to stop it from being a filter, and I'm not convinced about an aerobic mix as the best or only way to complete the process, although I do have an air lift brewer as well.

I routinely use my anaerobic extracts as my primary nute inputs and, while we seem to mind the smell, the plants do don't seem to care at all, but rather quite enjoy them.

Different strokes and all that, but I'm not an Ingram follower.
 
One you get past the ick factor, clean urine is actually sterile and quite good for your plants (high in N). But it's not just opioids, but birth control hormones and other types of drugs that can be problems as well.

For me, the inoculation of the char is more about filling it up to stop it from being a filter, and I'm not convinced about an aerobic mix as the best or only way to complete the process, although I do have an air lift brewer as well.

I routinely use my anaerobic extracts as my primary nute inputs and, while we seem to mind the smell, the plants do don't seem to care at all, but rather quite enjoy them.

Different strokes and all that, but I'm not an Ingram follower.
Yup different strokes that's why I asked you to check this post out I want different ideas I follow Ingram on YouTube I like the fact she's makes a living doing seminars and testing she does anyone can say anything but with testing and it's documented not like on the computer where ppl can say things and just delete the shit or change it. These are some really good reads to!

IMG_20230218_073923.jpg


IMG_20230215_160121.jpg


IMG_20230210_084435.jpg
 
As for the anaerobic side of things, the book 'Jadam Organic Farming, The Way to Ultra-Low-Cost Agriculture" by Youngsang Cho, seems to be the go-to reference, but his father, the founder of Korean Natural Farming, is also a good source of info.
 
As for the anaerobic side of things, the book 'Jadam Organic Farming, The Way to Ultra-Low-Cost Agriculture" by Youngsang Cho, seems to be the go-to reference, but his father, the founder of Korean Natural Farming, is also a good source of info.
Yes exactly! That is next on my read list for sure. I assume that it will be a staple in most organic gardeners here. Can you briefly talk about some of the main methods/actions that you have learned from it so far?
 
Back
Top Bottom