Pot POW In California

The General

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"I lived in Humboldt County. I grew marijuana. And I sold pot." So went Brett McFarland's recent confession in the Journal office last week, days before he would be sentenced to five years in federal prison on marijuana charges. McFarland pleaded guilty Feb. 24 to conspiring to distribute marijuana he grew between 2008 and 2011, in a case that gathered much local attention in the last few years. He says it was hard for him to reach out to the media — not wanting attention or pity for his plight, and he seems genuine. "I don't say any of this stuff not to take responsibility for what I did," McFarland said. He knew there were risks involved, but to him, the story is all about harsh sentencing under federal drug laws that, yes, tore his family apart.

McFarland and his wife, Julia, came to the Journal office on a cold, blustery Wednesday afternoon as he prepared to fly to his hearing in a South Dakota courtroom. Work pants covered in mud, a scruffy, close-cropped beard and dirt under his fingernails, he said he'd been scrambling to put things in order before his commitment. (He must remand himself into custody in the next two weeks.) McFarland was one of several people — including his brother and his sister's boyfriend — indicted in the federal marijuana conspiracy case that followed several Humboldt County raids in 2012.

McFarland's story highlights some very real consequences of the war on drugs: the human and community toll, and the disparity between federal and state drug charges — particularly mandatory minimum sentencing law. It's this issue that leaves McFarland the most exasperated. Despite having no prior record and no allegations of violence in his pot-growing operation, McFarland was given the mandatory minimum sentence for federal drug offenders: five years in prison. During sentencing, McFarland said the judge told the courtroom that a lower sentencing would just be overturned in appeals court, and urged those gathered who disagreed with minimum sentencing to write to Congress. "She basically said, 'Listen, I can't do anything different,'" McFarland said.

One way to get out of a minimum mandatory sentence, McFarland said, is to cooperate with prosecutors — to sing. McFarland said he wasn't willing to do that. So, the five-year sentence stands even as the federal stance on mandatory minimum sentences seems to be slackening. In August of last year, Attorney General Eric Holder issued a memorandum to U.S. attorneys, ordering them not to seek mandatory minimums on certain low-level, nonviolent drug offenders — "those with no ties to large-scale organizations, gangs or cartels," according to a CNN report.

McFarland says that's the reason he reached out: His aim was to shed light on what he sees as an egregious flaw in America's drug policy. It's hard not to feel some of the charm McFarland exudes, and some of the reserved sadness that hovers between him and his wife as they talk about their future. More than 40 people wrote letters on his behalf — including HSU professors, a doctor, a middle school employee, and a graduate student — urging leniency and stressing his contributions to our community. Former prosecutor and Humboldt County DA candidate Paul Hagen wrote, "Perhaps most impressive to me is the nature of Brett's leadership qualities and how he creates community by dint of his personality. ... He has much to give to the communities of which he is a part, and does so freely by his nature."

You might have seen McFarland selling beef at the Arcata Farmers Market or strumming his guitar at parties, but it'll be a long time before he does that again. He's passionate about renovating homes, reclaiming redwood from dilapidated barns and generally helping his friends and family. "I'm basically a worker bee," he said. "I have grown so many frickin' tomatoes, castrated cattle, pruned grapes. I'm a goddam farmer and I grew pot just like any other crop." Starting in the next few weeks, Julia will manage their business alone, going about her busy life (she also works for North Coast Children's Services) until Brett's eventual release. "It makes me mad," she said. "It makes me distrust our government more than ever. ... They're taking valuable community members and putting them in prison."

Brett and Julia are cautiously optimistic about changing public opinion on marijuana and its strict federal enforcement, but they're both frustrated by the pace. "The country is dealing with a change in the laws and it's just going to take too long to help Brett," Julia said. Brett said it was his brother who told him about the now famous New Yorker interview in which Barack Obama said he didn't see marijuana as any more harmful than alcohol or cigarettes. "That's all frickin' great," Brett told him with a sigh. "Attitudes have changed but the laws have not changed."

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News Moderator - The General @ 420 MAGAZINE ®
Source: Northcoastjournal.com
Author: Grant Scott-Goforth
Contact: Contact Us | The Journal
Website: Pot POW | The Week in Weed | The Journal
 
Sad outcome .... no matter what intentions are set in place, until the law is changed if you cross the line you pay the price. One has to admire the mans make-up not to snitch and pay his dues. It is HUGE to be separated from his family as I also learned a long time ago back in the early 70s. I see a lot of illegal activities today and yet it is legal medically in my state. Thing is the laws are set up by all the big special interest money to keep MJ illegal and trust me as much as we think the movement has progressed the journey will be a long one simply because of Greed. Medical use, recreational use, smoke it, eat it, but keep the cannabis concentrated oil on the back shelf as long as possible because truth is, taken correctly, one needs nothing but good diet and exercise for optimum health and quality of life. This is why it is so important to keep getting the word out, do not be discourage and give up...keep on keeping on, after all, all we want if a safe medication that WORKS and a escape after a hard days work to have a opportunity to kick back, relax and maybe have a few hits before dinner in the privacy of our own home.
 
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